Like most wars, the Indian wars were more about daily work than heroic battles. The Buffalo Soldiers escorted trains and stages, built roads and telegraph lines, guarded waterholes, and protected lines of supply. Eighteen Buffalo Soldiers, including seven of their white officers, received the Congressional Medal of Honor.

“I cannot speak too highly of the conduct of the officers and men under my command, always cheerful and ready, braving the severest hardships with short rations and no water without a murmur. The Negro troops are peculiarly adapted to hunting Indians, knowing no fear and capable of great endurance.”

Major Morrow, 1870

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