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Monument of Alamo Defenders by Coppini

From Juan Abamillo, San Antonio resident, sergeant with Capt. Seguín’s Cavalry Company; James Rose, 31-year-old rifleman, nephew of James Madison, 4th president; Joseph G. Washington, 28-year-old private with Tennessee Mounted Volunteers; James Garrett, 30-year-old rifleman with Captain Blazeby’s infantry company, came as member of New Orleans Greys; Charles Zanco, 28-year-old lieutenant from Denmark:

Our bodies were stripped and thrown into a heap. They tossed us into carts and took us outside the walls. About 3:00 p.m. they laid wood and dry branches and stacked our bodies (182-189) on them, layering with more wood. About 5:00 they poured oil on us and lit it with a torch to make us burn. We were ashes before the sun set.

Captain Juan Seguín was sent out as a courier for Travis and was not at the battle. He returned after the battle of San Jacinto to San Antonio as a military commander. On February 25, 1837, he conducted a burial service in our honor. Part of our ashes was scooped into three heaps and placed in a coffin covered in black with the names of Travis, Bowie, and Crockett carved inside. A procession from San Fernando church halted at the place where the ashes had been gathered outside the entrance to the Alamo and across the ditch a ways. Three volleys of muskets were fired. The procession went on to the peach orchard, where a grave had been prepared.

We were denied a soldier’s grave. Our ashes were buried a year later. Now dead, our angry spirits rage so none will forget our courage in the face of overwhelming forces.

19. Franciso Antonio Ruiz, "Fall of the Alamo, and Massacre of Travis and His Brave Associates," J.A. Quintero, trans., in James M. Day, ed., Texas Almanac, 1853-1873 (Waco: Texian Press, 1967), p. 357.
20. Frederick C. Chabot, The Alamo: Mission, Fortress, and Shrine (San Antonio: Frederick C. Chabot, March 1936), p. 47; ibid., p. 531.

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